以上各詞均有抑制、克制的詞義。1.abstain意為“戒除;禁絕”,是指克制自己的某種放縱行為或不良行動,例如戒除吸煙飲酒,禁絕不良行動、不良習慣等。本詞可與from連用。‖They abstain from speaking ill of others behind their backs,for it is a ba...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作形容詞,意為“抽象的”(與concrete“具體的”相對)。‖Concrete tasks should be directed by abstract theory so as not to lose direction.具體的工作需要抽象的理論作指導,以免迷失方向。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1.用作動詞,意為“提煉;引出”?！琁ron and steel workers abstract crude iron from iron ore and make steel from crude iron.鋼鐵工人們從鐵礦石中提煉生鐵,然后再把生鐵煉成鋼。2.用作名詞,意為“(文章、書籍等的)摘要”?！琓his is the abstract of Shakespe...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作形容詞,意為“荒謬的;可笑的”?！琁t is absurd that a mathematician like him even cannot solve such a simple equation.像他這樣一位數學家竟然連這么簡單的方程式都不會解,真是可笑。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    以上各詞均為形容詞,意為“荒謬的,不合理的”。1.absurd意為“荒謬的;可笑的”,用來形容與常識或理性明顯違背或非常怪誕的言論、行為、動作、現象等?！珹 learned man like him actually made such an absurd suggestion.像他這樣有學問的人竟然...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作形容詞,指數量充足,意為“豐富的;充裕的”(本詞與in連用)。‖Our country is vast in territory and abundant in resources,and our people are abundant in food and clothing.我們國家地大物博,我國人民豐衣足食。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作及物動詞,不及物動詞。1.接受(別人的邀請、禮物、意見等)。‖We have accepted our friend’s invitation and prepared to attend his wedding feast. 我們已經接受我們朋友的邀請,準備參加他的結婚宴會。2.同意,贊同?！琁t is an accepted truth that a fr...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作及物動詞,不及物動詞。以上二詞都有“收到別人物品、邀請、意見等”含義。1.receive意為“收到”,指收到別人的物品等,例如收到別人的信件、錢物、匯款、消息等?！琀e received a good education when he was young.在他年輕時,他受到很...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作名詞。1.通路(與to連用)?！琓his is the only access to the old castle from outside the mountains.這是由山外通往那個古城堡的惟一通路。2.接近(與to連用)。‖Queen Victoria was difficult of access except for the court officials.除去朝廷大臣以外,別人難以接近...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    以上二詞均為名詞,意為“接近、走近”。1.access意為“接近”,指接近某人、某事物的權利、機會或方法(the right,opportunity or means of reaching),例如接近、會見重要人物,接受某種待遇的機會、權利等?！珻ommon people all have access to the king...[繼續(xù)閱讀]